Magic Dictionary
If you are confused on some of the magic terms used by magicians here is a glossary of magical terms used by magicians worldwide.
APPARATUS – all equipment used in the performance, from the largest cabinet to the small of magic gimmicks
CLOSE UP MAGIC – tricks performed very close to the spectators, usually with small objects such as playing cards and coins
DIVINATION – Discovering the whereabouts of hidden objects, or the names of chosen cards, colours etc
DOWNSTAGE – Towards the front of the stage, near the audience
EFFECT – Another word for a trick. What the audience appear to see, as distinct from what really happens
EXPERIMENT – Often used to describe s mind reading trick, or an effect of a scientific nature
FAKE – A imitation of the real object.
FORCE – Making a spectator choose a specific card, number, or object without them suspecting that they did not have a free choice in the first place
FOULAND – A large square of silk or similar material
GIMMICK – A special secret gadget not usually visual to the audience, that enables you to perform a particular trick. To “gimmick” something means to prepare an object in some secret fashion
ILLUSION – A large-scale trick done with assistants or animals
LEGERDEMAN – A French word meaning sleight of hand
LEVITATION – Making an object or person float in the air with no apparent means of support
LOAD - A hidden supply of items, ready for production from a box etc. “Loading” is secretly hiding the load in it’s place, eg hiding a pack of cards inside your jacket
MAGICIAN – This is a person who performs tricks or illusions and has the ability to deceive others using his skills and props. Other words for a magician are illusionist, conjurer, wizard, sorcerer and prestidigitator
MANIPULATION – The art of using just your hands to create magic. It can include the vanish and appearance of objects such as coins, cards and balls.
MICRO-MAGIC – A continental term for close up magic
MISDIRECTION – The art of distracting the audience’s attention away from one area while you are doing something sneaky in another area.
PALMING – Keeping something secretly concealed in your hand.
PATTER – What the magician says while performing. It can be serious or amusing, and is often used as misdirection
PENETRATION – Making one object seem to pass through another
PLANT – To hide something in a room that will be used later in a trick. A secret confederate in the audience
PLOT – The story or routine of a trick
PREDICTION – A written or verbal announcement of something that will happen in the future
PRODUCTION – Making things appear from thin air or from “apparently” empty containers
PROPS – Any apparatus or items used by a magician. You should never touch or interfere with props belonging to other performers
ROUTINE - The order of events during a trick, or the sequence of tricks performed in the whole act
SERVANTE – A secret pocket or shelf behind a table or chair used to vanish objects
SET-UP – The arrangement of props before the show
SHELL – A hollow imitation of a solid object such as a billard ball or block of wood, usually made to fit over the real object
SILK – A hankerchief or foulard made from fine silk
SLEIGHT-OF-HAND - Magic done by manipulating objects using only the hands
SWITCH – Secretly exchanging one item for another without the audience seeing this happening
UPSTAGE – Towards the back of the stage away from the audience
WINGS – The sides of the stage, where you wait just before you go on for your big entrance and where you exit at the end of your performance. Props can also be stored in the wings
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